Previous Chest X-ray (2017)

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Clinical information

  • Previously presented with hypertension
  • 57-year-old male

Previous Chest X-ray (2017)

  • If available, always compare with the previous chest X-ray
  • PA chest
  • The heart is not enlarged
  • All zones of the lungs are clear

Admission chest X-ray

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Clinical information - day 1

  • Patient now aged 60
  • Cough
  • Shortness of breath
  • O2 saturation of 50% on air and 85% on 15 litres of O2

Admission chest X-ray

  • AP chest
  • Dense peripheral shadowing mainly affects the mid and lower zones
  • Patchy shadowing is seen elsewhere in both lungs
  • Compare with the previous X-ray above
  • Classification: Severe

Admission to ITU

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Clinical information - later on day 1

  • Admitted to ITU
  • ET tube, right internal jugular catheter and nasogastric tube inserted
  • Chest X-ray requested to check tube position

Admission to ITU

  • Lung shadowing has extended superiorly
  • Tube position is satisfactory
  • Classification: Severe

Initial clearing

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Clinical information - day 3

  • Tube change
  • Chest X-ray to check position

Initial clearing

  • Shadowing has started to clear from the upper zones
  • The ET tube is located more inferiorly in the trachea approximately 2 cm above the carina
  • The new right internal jugular catheter is projected over the SVC just below the level of the carina
  • Classification: Severe

Improvement

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Clinical information - day 5

  • Patient stable
  • Chest X-ray requested to assess progress

Improvement

  • Shadowing now predominantly affects the lower zones
  • Classification: Moderate

Further improvement

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Clinical information - day 7

  • New fevers

Further improvement

  • The shadowing continues to clear from the upper zones and has nearly cleared from the left lower zone
  • Classification: Mild

Near complete resolution

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Clinical information - day 26

  • Patient extubated (day 18) and moved to 'stepdown' ward
  • Nasogastric tube still in situ

Near complete resolution

  • Minimal atelectasis persists at the lung bases
  • Classification: Mild

Complete radiological resolution

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Clinical information - day 33

  • Nasogastric tube still required for feeding and medication
  • Repeat swab negative for COVID-19

Complete radiological resolution

  • All areas of the lungs now clear
  • Lung expansion is normal - the diaphragm and mid-clavicular line meet at a point below the 5th rib
  • Classification: Normal

Page author: Salisbury NHS Foundation Trust UK (Read bio)

Last reviewed: November 2020